Prepositional Phrases as Indirect
Objects
1. The prisoner showed these identical lists (DO) {to French gentlemen} (IO) {at Calais}. | The prisoner showed French gentlemen at Calais these identical lists.2. I had made a bed (DO) {for him} (IO) {on the deck} {near the cabin steps}. | I had made him a bed on the deck near the cabin steps.3. Monseigneur gave a chivalrous tone (DO) {to things} (IO). | Monseigneur gave things a chivalrous tone.4. It is {out of the Consolation and restoration} [Adj. to "Consolation and restoration" you have brought {to me} (IO)]. | It is out of the Consolation and restoration you have brought me. [Note that this version changes the meaning because it implies that "you" brought him out of the Consolation and restoration instead of bringing it to him.]5. The door-keeper will pass the note (DO) {to Mr. Lorry} (IO). | The door-keeper will pass Mr. Lorry the note.6. A voice called {to the driver} (IO) to stop [#1]. | A voice called the driver to stop. [Awkward?]7. He desired to show [#2] a little attention (DO) {to an eminent man} (IO). | He desired to show an eminent man a little attention.8. Papers and precious matters were this very day [#3] brought (P) {to us} (IO) here. | Papers and precious matters were this very day brought us here. [Technically acceptable, this version is easily confused as meaning that the "us" were brought.]9. A petition was presented (P) {to the King and Queen} (IO). | A petition was presented the King and Queen. [Again technically acceptable, but awkward.]10. Mr. Cruncher made the observation (DO) {to his next neighbour} (IO). | Mr. Cruncher made his next neighbour the observation. [This really does not work, at least not out of context, because it may mean that the neighbour is the object of the observation.] Notes 2. The infinitive "to show" functions as the direct object of "desired," and the direct and indirect objects are to the infinitive. 3. "Day" is a noun that functions as an adverb. See KISS Level 2.3. |