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Aesop's Fable # 1: Androcles and the Lion
Level Four: Add Verbals
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      Verbals are in 18-point bold blue, with their functions indicated after them. (I can't easily draw boxes, ovals, and arrows on web documents.)  Other words counted in relation to them (such as conjunctions, complements, etc.) are also in 18-point bold. The font size of words aleady analyzed has been decreased. Words which remain to be analyzed are still in 14-point black

       A slave named Androcles#1 once escaped {from his master} and fled {to 

the forest.} [Adv to "came" As he was wandering about there] he came {upon a 

Lion} lying (Gerundive to "Lion")  down moaning (Gerundive to "Lion") and 

groaning. (Gerundive to "Lion") / {At first} he turned to flee, (Adv to  "turned") / 

but finding (Gerundive to "he") [that the Lion did not pursue him,] he turned back 

and went up {to him.} / [As he came near,] the Lion put out his paw, [which was all 

swollen and bleeding,] / and Androcles found [that a huge thorn had got {into it,) and 

was causing all the pain.] / He pulled out the thorn and bound up the paw {of the Lion,} 

[who was soon able to rise (Inf., adv to "able") and lick (Inf., adv to "able") the 

hand (DO of "lick") {of Androcles} {like a dog.}] / Then the Lion took Androcles {to

his cave,}and every day used to bring him meat {from which} to live. (inf#2/ But 

shortly afterwards both Androcles and the Lion were captured / and the slave was 

sentenced to be thrown (Inf., DO#3 of "was sentenced") {to the Lion,} [after the 

latter had been kept {without food}{for several days.}] /  The Emperor and all his Court 

came to see (Inf., adv to "came") the spectacle (DO of "see"), / and Androcles 

was led out {into the middle} {of the arena.} / Soon the Lion was let loose {from his den,} 

and rushed bounding (Gerundive to "Lion") and roaring (Gerundive to "Lion")

{towards his victim.} /  But as soon [as he came near {to Androcles}] he recognised his 

friend, and fawned {upon him,} and licked his hands {like a friendly dog.} /  The

Emperor, surprised {at this,} summoned Androcles {to him,} [who told him the whole 

story.] /  Whereupon the slave was pardoned and freed, / and the Lion let loose {to 

his native forest.} /

     Gratitude is the sign {of noble souls.} /
 

Gutenberg Project
Aesopa10.txt

Notes

1. At Level Four, students will explain "Androcles" as the "Direct Object" of "named." At Level Five, they will learn that is is a Retained Direct Object.

2. The best way to explain "to live" is probably through ellipsis -- "from which *he was able* to live." This makes the infinitive "to live" an adverb to the predicate adjective "able" in the clause "from which he was able to live," which functions as an adjective to "meat." This is a long explanation, and I would accept "to live" as an adjective to either "which" or "meat."

3. As in Note 1, if the students are following the "official" KISS sequence, they would probably consider "to be thrown" as a regular direct object.
 

Progress:
Total Words = 268 Words %
L1: In Prep Phrases  67  25
+ L1AA: Adj & Adverbs + 51 44
+ L2: S / V / C + 109 85
+ L3: Clauses + 14 90
+ L4: Verbals + 25 99

From The KISS Approach to Grammar http://www.pct.edu/courses/evavra/KISS.htm